Leasing In Shipping: Is It A Cost-Effective Option?

Last Updated: 

December 9, 2024

The cost of everything is going up - including the cost of containers and ships themselves. Companies wanting to lower the cost of shipping are more commonly considering leasing containers and ships as opposed to buying. Rather than having to take out a loan with interest, you can pay for containers and ships in smaller monthly instalments. But of course, there are pitfalls to leasing. This article explores the cost-cutting benefits of leasing containers and ships, as well as delving into some of the downsides that are worth being wary of.

Key Takeaways on Pros and Cons of Leasing in Shipping

  1. Leasing Reduces Upfront Costs: Leasing containers and ships allows businesses to avoid large upfront purchases, paying smaller monthly installments instead.
  2. Short-Term Flexibility: Leasing is ideal for businesses with short-term needs, such as temporary shipments or fluctuating cargo requirements, providing the ability to change container types easily.
  3. No Ownership Benefits: When leasing, you don’t own the container or ship, meaning you can't sell it or recoup any of your investment once the lease ends.
  4. Potential Long-Term Expense: Leasing can become more expensive over time, especially if you need containers or ships for an extended period, as there's no end to payments like with ownership.
  5. Restrictions on Use: Leased containers or ships may have restrictions, such as not being able to convert a leased container into an office or using leased ships for different purposes.
  6. Ship Leasing Offers Maintenance Perks: Leasing ships often includes maintenance and repair costs covered by the leasing company, which can save businesses on upkeep.
  7. Tax Deductions for Leasing: Leasing ships and containers is often tax-deductible, offering potential financial benefits for businesses that lease instead of purchase.
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Leasing containers

Several companies allow you to hire out shipping containers. You pay in monthly instalments for however long you want to rent out the container. The best container lease companies have a range of containers to choose from including containers of different sizes, open top containers and refrigerated containers. 

The pros

When leasing containers, you can often pay cheaper monthly rates than if you were buying a container using finance. Leasing can be particularly worthwhile for short-term needs (for example, if you only need containers for a few months). You also have the flexibility to switch between different types of containers every few months if the type of cargo you ship is likely to vary. 

The cons

Leasing can be more expensive if you need a container long-term. When you buy a container, you can eventually pay the cost of it off. When leasing a container, this doesn’t happen, and you continue paying for it until you trade it in. You also don’t have the option to sell a container that you lease. On top of this, there may be restrictions as to what you use your container for (you cannot convert a leased container into a container office).

Leasing ships

Ship leasing has become more popular in recent years. Instead of owning boats, you can rent out boats on a monthly basis. As with containers, you can lease out a range of different ships for all kinds of flexible terms depending on the company you choose.

The pros

Buying a ship can come with huge upfront costs that can be avoided if you lease. Monthly payments are also often lower when you lease - especially when it comes to newer ships. If you’re likely to need a ship for a short-term duration, you could save a huge amount of money. Ship lease companies will also often pay for maintenance and repairs as part of the deal, plus leasing is often tax deductible.

The cons

Leasing some ships may result in you paying more in the long run. Most owned ships are paid off within 10 to 20 years, so if you’re leasing longer than this you’ll likely pay more. You also have more flexibility to modify a ship that you own, plus you have more control as to what you use it for (leased ships typically have to be used for a specific purpose). There is also the option to sell a ship you own, whereas you don’t get any money for returning a leased ship. 

Conclusion

Leasing is generally more cost-effective short-term, while buying containers and ships on finance can be more cost-effective long-term. You may be able to more easily access newer containers and ships when leasing, and maintenance may be covered. However, you cannot sell something you lease, and there may be restrictions when it comes to usage. 

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